The Ultimate Import Export Guide to Mexico
To import goods into Mexico, you will need to follow these steps:
- Obtain an import permit from the Mexican government. This is typically done through the Mexican Customs agency (Servicio de Administración Tributaria or SAT).
- Arrange for transportation of the goods to Mexico. This can be done through a freight forwarder or a shipping company.
- Once the goods have arrived in Mexico, they will need to be cleared through customs. You will need to provide all necessary documentation, including the import permit, invoice, and bill of lading.
- Pay any applicable import duties and taxes.
To export goods from Mexico, you will need to follow these steps:
- Obtain an export permit from the Mexican government. This is typically done through the Mexican Customs agency (Servicio de Administración Tributaria or SAT).
- Arrange for transportation of the goods out of Mexico. This can be done through a freight forwarder or a shipping company.
- Once the goods have left Mexico, you will need to provide all necessary documentation, including the export permit, invoice, and bill of lading, to the Mexican Customs agency.
- Pay any applicable export duties and taxes.
These are the general steps, the specific requirements may vary depending on the type of goods and destination country. It’s recommended to consult with a freight forwarder or shipping company or a Mexican customs agent for more specific guidance, as well as to check for any changes in regulations.

Obtain an import permit from the Mexican government. This is typically done through the Mexican Customs agency (Servicio de Administración Tributaria or SAT).
To import goods into Mexico, you will need to obtain an import permit from the Mexican Customs agency (Servicio de Administración Tributaria or SAT). The process for obtaining an import permit typically involves submitting an application and providing relevant documentation, such as an invoice for the goods, bill of lading, and certificate of origin. The Mexican Customs agency will use this information to determine the appropriate duties and taxes that need to be paid for the imported goods. It’s also important to check for any specific regulations or requirements that may apply to the type of goods you are importing, such as for food, animals, plants and more.

Arrange for transportation of the goods to Mexico. This can be done through a freight forwarder or a shipping company.
Once you have obtained an import permit from the Mexican Customs agency, you will need to arrange for the transportation of the goods to Mexico. This can be done through a freight forwarder or a shipping company. A freight forwarder is a company that specializes in arranging the transportation of goods, and they can handle all aspects of the import process, including customs clearance, documentation, and delivery of the goods to the final destination. Shipping companies are the one who provide the actual transportation of goods by air, ocean or ground, often freight forwarders work with shipping companies to provide the service.
It’s important to choose a reputable and experienced freight forwarder or shipping company that is familiar with the regulations and procedures for importing goods into Mexico. They will be able to guide you through the process and ensure that all necessary documentation and permits are in order, and that the goods are cleared through customs and delivered to their final destination in a timely and efficient manner.

Once the goods have arrived in Mexico, they will need to be cleared through customs. You will need to provide all necessary documentation, including the import permit, invoice, and bill of lading.
Once the goods have arrived in Mexico, they will need to be cleared through customs. This process is known as customs clearance and it involves the submission of all necessary documentation to the Mexican Customs agency (Servicio de Administración Tributaria or SAT) for review and approval.
You, as the importer, will be responsible for providing all necessary documentation, including the import permit, invoice, and bill of lading. The invoice should include detailed information about the goods, such as the quantity, value, and Harmonized System (HS) code. The bill of lading is a document that serves as proof of the shipment and it should show the carrier, shipping route, and the consignee and consignor details.
Customs officials will use this information to verify that the goods being imported comply with Mexican regulations and to calculate the applicable duties and taxes. Once the customs clearance process is complete and all necessary duties and taxes have been paid, the goods will be released and can be delivered to their final destination.
It’s important to note that the customs clearance process can take some time and it may be delayed if any issues arise during the review of the documentation, or if the goods are subject to inspection. It’s recommended to work closely with a freight forwarder or a customs broker who can help you navigate the process and ensure that all necessary documentation is in order.

Pay any applicable import duties and taxes.
Once the goods have been cleared through customs, you will be required to pay any applicable import duties and taxes. The amount of duties and taxes to be paid will depend on the type of goods, their value, and their origin.
Customs officials will use the information provided in the invoice and bill of lading to determine the applicable duties and taxes. The Harmonized System (HS) code assigned to the goods will also be used to determine the rate of duty. The HS code is a standardized system for classifying goods that is used by customs officials around the world.
In Mexico, the most common import taxes are the Value-Added Tax (VAT), also known as the IVA, which is set at 16% and the Import Tax, which can vary depending on the product.
It’s important to note that failing to pay import duties and taxes can result in penalties and fines, and may delay the release of the goods. It’s recommended to work closely with a freight forwarder or a customs broker who can help you understand the applicable duties and taxes and ensure that they are paid correctly and on time.

Obtain an export permit from the Mexican government. This is typically done through the Mexican Customs agency (Servicio de Administración Tributaria or SAT).
To export goods from Mexico, you will need to obtain an export permit from the Mexican Customs agency (Servicio de Administración Tributaria or SAT). The process for obtaining an export permit typically involves submitting an application and providing relevant documentation, such as an invoice for the goods, bill of lading, and certificate of origin. The Mexican Customs agency will use this information to determine the appropriate taxes and regulations that apply to the exported goods.
It’s important to note that not all goods require an export permit, some goods may be exempt or have different regulations, for example, goods that are considered as raw materials, or goods that are intended for re-export. Additionally, some goods may be subject to specific regulations or certifications related to their type, such as food, plants, animals, or hazardous materials.
It’s recommended to check with the Mexican Customs agency or a customs broker for specific regulations and requirements that may apply to the type of goods you are exporting and to ensure that you have all the necessary permits and documentation in order before shipping the goods out of Mexico.

Arrange for transportation of the goods out of Mexico. This can be done through a freight forwarder or a shipping company.
Once you have obtained an export permit from the Mexican Customs agency, you will need to arrange for the transportation of the goods out of Mexico. This can be done through a freight forwarder or a shipping company. A freight forwarder is a company that specializes in arranging the transportation of goods, and they can handle all aspects of the export process, including customs clearance, documentation, and delivery of the goods to the final destination. Shipping companies are the one who provide the actual transportation of goods by air, ocean or ground, often freight forwarders work with shipping companies to provide the service.
It’s important to choose a reputable and experienced freight forwarder or shipping company that is familiar with the regulations and procedures for exporting goods from Mexico. They will be able to guide you through the process and ensure that all necessary documentation and permits are in order, and that the goods are cleared through customs and delivered to their final destination in a timely and efficient manner.
It’s also important to note that it’s the exporter’s responsibility to comply with regulations and laws of the destination country and to ensure that all necessary documentation, certifications and licenses are in order. A freight forwarder can help you with this as well, but it’s important to be aware of the regulations and requirements of the destination country, in order to avoid any problems or delays during the export process.

Once the goods have left Mexico, you will need to provide all necessary documentation, including the export permit, invoice, and bill of lading, to the Mexican Customs agency.
Once the goods have left Mexico, you will need to provide all necessary documentation to the Mexican Customs agency (Servicio de Administración Tributaria or SAT) to ensure that the export process is completed correctly and all regulations have been met. This process is known as post-shipment documentation.
The most important documents required by the Mexican Customs agency are the export permit, invoice, and bill of lading. The invoice should include detailed information about the goods, such as the quantity, value, and Harmonized System (HS) code. The bill of lading is a document that serves as proof of the shipment and it should show the carrier, shipping route, and the consignee and consignor details.
It’s important to note that the post-shipment documentation process should be done as soon as possible after the goods have left Mexico, and that it should be done correctly and completely in order to avoid any penalties or fines.
It’s recommended to work closely with a freight forwarder or a customs broker who can help you navigate the process and ensure that all necessary documentation is in order, and that you have met all the export regulations and laws.

Pay any applicable export duties and taxes.
Once the goods have left Mexico, you may be required to pay any applicable export duties and taxes, if any. The amount of duties and taxes to be paid will depend on the type of goods, their value, and their destination country.
Customs officials will use the information provided in the invoice and bill of lading to determine the applicable duties and taxes. The Harmonized System (HS) code assigned to the goods will also be used to determine the rate of duty. The HS code is a standardized system for classifying goods that is used by customs officials around the world.
It’s important to note that not all goods are subject to export duties, some goods may be exempt or have different regulations, for example, goods that are considered as raw materials, or goods that are intended for re-export. Additionally, some goods may be subject to specific regulations or certifications related to their type, such as food, plants, animals, or hazardous materials.
It’s recommended to check with the Mexican Customs agency or a customs broker for specific regulations and requirements that may apply to the type of goods you are exporting and to ensure that you have all the necessary permits and documentation in order before shipping the goods out of Mexico.
It’s also important to note that it’s the exporter’s responsibility to comply with regulations and laws of the destination country and to ensure that all necessary documentation, certifications and licenses are in order. A freight forwarder can help you with this as well, but it’s important to be aware of the regulations and requirements of the destination country, in order to avoid any problems or fines during the export process.